If your pet is constantly scratching, licking their paws, or suffering from red, irritated skin, they may be dealing with allergies. Just like people, dogs and cats can have allergic reactions to their environment, certain foods, or even fleas. At Bethel Pet Hospital, we understand how frustrating chronic itching and discomfort can be—for both pets and their owners. That’s why we take a comprehensive, customized approach to diagnosing and treating allergies in pets.

Pet allergies are more common than many owners realize, and they often go undiagnosed because the symptoms mimic other conditions. Common signs include constant itching or biting, red or inflamed skin, ear infections, hair loss, runny eyes, and gastrointestinal issues such as vomiting or diarrhea. These signs can appear seasonally or persist year-round, depending on the underlying cause.

There are three primary types of allergies in pets: environmental, flea-related, and food-related. Environmental allergies—also called atopy—are triggered by things like pollen, dust mites, mold, and grass. These allergens can be inhaled or absorbed through the skin, leading to widespread irritation and inflammation. Flea allergy dermatitis is caused by a pet’s hypersensitivity to flea saliva. Just one bite can set off a cascade of intense itching and skin damage. Food allergies, although less common, are often tied to specific proteins like beef, chicken, or dairy and may also cause digestive upset in addition to skin symptoms.

Diagnosing the specific type of allergy can take time and patience. At Bethel Pet Hospital, we start with a thorough physical exam and health history. We may recommend diagnostic tests such as skin scrapings, cytology, or bloodwork to rule out other skin conditions or parasites. In some cases, we may suggest allergy testing or elimination diets to pinpoint the exact trigger.

Once we have a clear diagnosis, our team develops a treatment plan tailored to your pet’s individual needs. This could include antihistamines, medicated shampoos, omega-3 fatty acid supplements, or corticosteroids for short-term relief. For long-term management, we often recommend immunotherapy (allergy shots or oral drops) or prescription diets designed to reduce inflammatory responses.

One of the most effective ways to manage environmental allergies is through consistent skin care. Regular bathing with hypoallergenic or medicated shampoos can remove allergens from the coat and soothe irritated skin. We also guide pet owners on how to create an allergy-friendly home by using air purifiers, wiping down paws after walks, and minimizing exposure to known allergens.

Allergy management is rarely a quick fix—it’s a long-term commitment. But with the right care and attention, most pets can enjoy a comfortable, happy life free from constant itching or discomfort. Our veterinary team works closely with you every step of the way, adjusting the treatment plan as your pet’s needs evolve.

If your pet is showing signs of allergies or has been struggling with skin issues that don’t improve, don’t wait. Schedule an exam at Bethel Pet Hospital by calling (786) 369-5513 or give us a visit at 15072 SW 72nd Street,Miami, FL 33193 so we can identify the cause and get your pet the relief they deserve. Living with allergies shouldn’t be a daily struggle—for you or your pet—and we’re here to help.